Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/in | Serrano-Serrat, Josep |
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Titel | Occupational Context, Occupation-Specific Skills and Immigration Attitudes. Gefälligkeitsübersetzung: Beruflicher Kontext, berufsspezifische Qualifikationen und Einstellungen zur Einwanderung. |
Quelle | (2022), 45 S.
PDF als Volltext |
Reihe | SocArXiv papers |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | online; Monographie |
DOI | 10.31235/osf.io/6qanv |
Schlagwörter | Gesellschaft; Soziokultureller Faktor; Einstellung (Psy); Sozioökonomischer Faktor; Arbeitsplatzgefährdung; Arbeitsmarktrisiko; Berufliche Qualifikation; Berufliche Stellung; Qualifikation; Arbeitspapier; Auswirkung; Dequalifizierung; Einflussfaktor; Deutschland |
Abstract | "Although there is a longstanding tradition linking labor market risks and attitudes toward immigration, recent accounts downplay this dimension. Instead, it is argued that cultural rather than economic dimensions explain anti-immigrant attitudes. In this paper, I argue that the picture that emerges from this analysis is incomplete because it neglects that economic hardship can lead to cultural resentment toward immigrants. This article focuses on occupation-specific skills (OSS), which tend to shelter workers from labor market competition when the occupational labor market is tight but not when it is loose. I therefore argue that a deterioration of the occupational context has a stronger impact on individuals with high OSS. This implies that the most affected groups include Managers and Professionals. Empirically, I analyze how occupational deterioration, moderated by OSS, leads to more hostile attitudes toward immigrants on cultural grounds, using a variety of attitudinal surveys. Moreover, I show that occupational deterioration has a larger impact on perceived labor market risks and status loss for individuals with higher OSS." The study refers to the period 1999-2019. (Author's abstract, IAB-Doku).. |
Erfasst von | Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung, Nürnberg |
Update | 2023/1 |